Search results for "Autonomic dysregulation"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Impact of chronic psychosocial stress on autonomic cardiovascular regulation in otherwise healthy subjects.

2005

Elevated psychosocial stress might favor the occurrence of cardiovascular disease; however, mechanisms are incompletely understood. We hypothesized that patients (n=126; 44±1 years of age) referred to an internal medicine clinic because of symptoms related to chronic psychosocial stress would demonstrate signs of autonomic dysregulation compared with controls (n=132; 42±1 years of age). We used autoregressive spectral analysis of RR interval variability to obtain indirect markers of sympathetic and of vagal (respectively, low-frequency and high-frequency components, both expressed in normalized units) oscillatory modulation of sinoatrial node, as well as of sympathetic vasomotor regulation…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySympathetic Nervous SystemPostureCardiac indexBlood PressureBaroreflexAutonomic Nervous SystemCardiovascular SystemHeart RateInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal MedicineMedicineAutonomic dysregulationHumansPsychologySinoatrial NodeVasomotorbusiness.industrySinoatrial nodeVagus NerveBaroreflexVasomotor SystemAutonomic nervous systemmedicine.anatomical_structureBlood pressureEndocrinologyCase-Control StudiesChronic DiseaseFemaleautonomic nervous system stress risk factors baroflex behavior hypertension arterialMED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNAbusinessPsychosocialStress PsychologicalHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)
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Evidence of autonomic dysregulation in otherwise healthy cancer caregivers: a possible link with health hazard.

2008

Caregiving, an important component of cancer patient treatment, may set forth a cascade of stress responses such as sympatho-adrenal activation, immuno-humoral changes and an unhealthy lifestyle, which could be hazardous to caregivers' health. In this observational study, we addressed whether autonomic nervous system (ANS) regulation and perception of stress would be altered in a group of 58 health cancer caregivers as compared to 60 controls. We employed non invasive autoregressive spectral analysis of cardiovascular variabilities and ad hoc questionnaires. Caregivers show, in addition to signs of psychological involvement, a clear autonomic imbalance, suggestive of sympathetic predominanc…

MaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyBaroreceptorSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaHydrocortisoneStreEmotionsPostureBlood PressureBaroreflexHeart RateInternal medicineNeoplasmsEpidemiologyBaroreceptorMedicineAutonomic dysregulationHumansAutonomic nervous systemRisk factorSalivaCancerbusiness.industryCancerBaroreflexMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAutonomic nervous systemOncologyAutonomic Nervous System DiseasesCaregiversRisk factorsCase-Control StudiesPhysical therapyQuality of LifeCaregivingObservational studyFemalePerceptionbusinessStress Psychological
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Involvement of Autonomic Nervous System in New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation during Acute Myocardial Infarction

2020

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is common after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and associated with in-hospital and long-term mortality. However, the pathophysiology of AF in AMI is poorly understood. Heart rate variability (HRV), measured by Holter-ECG, reflects cardiovascular response to the autonomic nervous system and altered (reduced or enhanced) HRV may have a major role in the onset of AF in AMI patients. Objective: We investigated the relationship between autonomic dysregulation and new-onset AF during AMI. Methods: As part of the RICO survey, all consecutive patients hospitalized for AMI at Dijon (France) university hospital between June 2001 and November 2014 were analyzed …

medicine.medical_specialtyacute myocardial infarctionlcsh:Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineAutonomic dysregulationHeart rate variabilityatrial fibrillationMyocardial infarctioncardiovascular diseasesEjection fractionbusiness.industryautonomic nervous systemlcsh:Rheart rate variabilityAtrial fibrillationGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseNew onset atrial fibrillationPathophysiologyAutonomic nervous systemCardiologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Clinical Medicine
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